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      定制CFileDialog

      [摘要]以下代碼將演示一個150像數高的文件打開對話框,這個例子很簡單,我們要做的就是讓對話框更好看和有更多的用途。我們需要考慮的是怎么樣用MFC來更簡單的定義我們自己的對話框,這兒有許多地方是比較靈活的,...
      以下代碼將演示一個150像數高的文件打開對話框,這個例子很簡單,我們要做的就是讓對話框更好看和有更多的用途。我們需要考慮的是怎么樣用MFC來更簡單的定義我們自己的對話框,這兒有許多地方是比較靈活的,所以我們可以把它搞得很好看。

          如果我們想改變對話框中控件的大小或者是它的顯示的樣子,當然包括對話框本身,僅僅使用GetDlgItem()函數是不夠的,因為控件是對話框子集中的一部分?丶腎D在頭文件dlgs.h中的定義如下:
          stc3,stc2    控件的標簽(文件名和文件類型)
          edt1,cmb1    編輯框控件和滾動條
          IDOK,IDCANCEL    OK和CANCEL按鈕
          lst1         顯示文件名的窗口

          當然如果你要用其它的控件的話,在頭文件中還有其它的定義,以下的CMyFileDialog類是從CFileDialog中的派生出來的,這當中我還添加了一個消息句柄WM_INITDIALOG。以下是原代碼:

      ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
      // This is where the real action is going on
      // Remember #include <dlgs.h>
      BOOL CMyFileDialog::OnInitDialog() // Override
      {
          // This variable should be changed acording to your wishes
          // about the size of the finished dialog
          const UINT iExtraSize = 150;
          // Number of controls in the File Dialog
          const UINT nControls = 7;    

          // Get a pointer to the original dialog box.
          CWnd *wndDlg = GetParent();

          RECT Rect;
          wndDlg->GetWindowRect(&Rect);
          // Change the size
          wndDlg->SetWindowPos(NULL, 0, 0,
                              Rect.right - Rect.left,
                              Rect.bottom - Rect.top + iExtraSize,
                              SWP_NOMOVE);

          // Control ID's - defined in <dlgs.h>
          UINT Controls[nControls] = {stc3, stc2, // The two label controls
                                      edt1, cmb1, // The eidt control and the drop-down box
                                      IDOK, IDCANCEL,
                                      lst1}; // The Explorer window

          // Go through each of the controls in the dialog box, and move them to a new position
          for (int i=0 ; i<nControls ; i++)
          {
              CWnd *wndCtrl = wndDlg->GetDlgItem(Controls[i]);
              wndCtrl->GetWindowRect(&Rect);
              wndDlg->ScreenToClient(&Rect); // Remember it is child controls

              // Move all the controls according to the new size of the dialog.
              if (Controls[i] != lst1)
                  wndCtrl->SetWindowPos(NULL,
                                  Rect.left, Rect.top + iExtraSize,
                                  0, 0, SWP_NOSIZE);
              else // This is the explorer like window. It should be sized - not moved.
                  wndCtrl->SetWindowPos(NULL, 0, 0,
                                      Rect.right - Rect.left,
                                      Rect.bottom - Rect.top + iExtraSize,
                                      SWP_NOMOVE);
          }

          // Remember to call the baseclass.
          return CFileDialog::OnInitDialog();



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