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    1. 明輝手游網中心:是一個免費提供流行視頻軟件教程、在線學習分享的學習平臺!

      Linux系統怎么安裝與使用supportconfig工具

      [摘要]supportconfig作為Linux系統shell編寫的工具,其功能是非常強大的,但還是有很多人對supportconfig工具不了解,不知如何使用supportconfig工具,下面小編就簡單...

        supportconfig作為Linux系統shell編寫的工具,其功能是非常強大的,但還是有很多人對supportconfig工具不了解,不知如何使用supportconfig工具,下面小編就簡單的給大家介紹下Linux安裝使用supportconfig的方法。

      Linux系統如何安裝和使用supportconfig工具

        一、supportconfig的安裝

        可以通過yast進行安裝,也可以通過zypper命令進行安裝,安裝命令如下:

        直接使用源進行安裝

        代碼如下

        #zypper install supportutils

        也可以將rpm包下載下來使用yast進行安裝或者在yast的管理界面里查找安裝

        #yast install supportutils-xxx.rpm

        注:根據系統的版本不同,包名也可能是supportconfig 。

        安裝完成后可以使用rpm -ql supportutils 查看包中具體包含的文件信息,如下:

        代碼如下

        # rpm -ql supportutils

        /etc/schealth.conf

        /etc/supportconfig.conf

        /sbin/chkbin

        /sbin/supportconfig

        /usr/bin/schealth

        /usr/share/man/man5/supportconfig.conf.5.gz

        /usr/share/man/man8/chkbin.8.gz

        /usr/share/man/man8/supportconfig.8.gz

        注:上面的結果是在 suse11 sp1企業版上的測試的結果,在opensuse 13上目錄結構會略有不同,其上使用的是新版本的supportconfig。

        二、supportconfig用法

        以下是supportconfig的幫助輸出

        代碼如下

        # supportconfig -h

        =============================================================================

        Support Utilities - Supportconfig

        Script Version: 2.25-197

        Script Date: 2010 04 02

        =============================================================================

        Usage: supportconfig [OPTION [OPTION 。。。]]

        -h This screen

        -A Activates all supportconfig functions with additional logging and full

        rpm verification.

        -B 《string》 Custom tar ball file name element

        -C Creates a new default /etc/supportconfig.conf

        -D Use defaults; ignore /etc/supportconfig.conf

        -E 《string》 Contact email address

        -F Display available supportconfig feature keywords (case-sensitive) used

        with -i and -x

        -G 《gpg_uid》 The GPG recipient‘s user ID used to encrypt the supportconfig tarball

        -H 《number》 Limit number of included HA Policy engine files

        -I 《number》 Default log file line count

        -L Create a full file listing from ’/‘

        -M 《string》 Contact terminal ID

        -N 《string》 Contact name

        -O 《string》 Contact company name

        -P 《string》 Contact phone number

        -Q Run in silent mode

        -R 《path》 Log output directory

        -S 《number》 Limit number of included SAR files

        -T 《seconds》 Binary execution timeout

        -U 《URI string》 Sets upload target URL and initiates an upload, supported

        services include: ftp, scp, http, https

        -M 《string》 Contact store ID

        -X 《number》 Max system logs line count

        -a Upload the tar ball to the specified alternate target VAR_OPTION_UPLOAD_ALT

        -b Screen buffer mode

        -d Exclude detailed disk info and scans

        -e Search root file system for eDirectory instances; -L implied. Be patient.

        -f From directory. Don’t collect report files, just use files in that

        directory.

        -g Use gzip instead of the default bzip2 compression.

        -i 《keyword list》

        Include keywords. A comma separated list of feature keywords that specify

        which features to include. Use -F to see a list of valid keywords.

        -l Gathers additional rotated logs

        -m Only gather a minimum amount of info: basic env, basic health, hardware,

        rpm, messages, y2logs

        -o Toggle listed features on or off

        -p Disable all plugins

        -q Add a uuid to the tar ball filename to ensure uniqueness

        -r 《srnum》

        Includes the Novell 11 digit service request number when uploading

        the tar ball to Novell

        -s Include full SLP service lists

        -t Target directory. Just save log files here, do not create tarball.

        -u Upload the tar ball to the specified VAR_OPTION_UPLOAD_TARGET.

        -v Performs an rpm -V for each installed rpm NOTE: This takes a long time

        to complete

        -x 《keyword list》

        Exclude keywords. A comma separated list of feature keywords that specify

        which features to exclude. Use -F to see a list of valid keywords.

        -y Only gather the minimum y2log files.

        Use Ctrl- to try and skip a function that is hanging.

        -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

        NOTE:

        This tool will create a tar ball in the /var/log directory. Please attach

        the log file tar ball to your open Service. Request at the following URL:

        https://secure-support.novell.com/eService_enu

        If you cannot attach the tar ball to the SR, then email it to the engineer.

        Please submit bug fixes or comments via:

        http://en.opensuse.org/Supportutils#Reporting_Bugs

        =============================================================================

        Support Utilities - Supportconfig

        Script Version: 2.25-197

        Script Date: 2010 04 02

        =============================================================================

        默認supportconfig或supportconfig -A執行后會將收集后的結果打包為一個nts_主機名_日期.tbz 文件,同時會生成一個以該文件名加.md5后綴的文件。


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